Sunday, September 6, 2009

Tourism Guide | Malta Island




Tourism Guide | Malta Island on Hot Topics -- Have you ever been to Malta island???? Have you know this island??? Many tourism in the world searching some information about Malta island, start from: Where is Malta??, Malta Map, Malta Tourism, Toursm guide to Malta island. Officially, Malta is a country Republic of Malta. Malta is a densely populated developed European country in European Union.

The island of Malta is a small independent nation state in the centre of the Mediterranean, just below Sicily (Italy) in Southern Europe. Malta is an island nation that consists of three main islands: main island Malta, Gozo and Comino. The archipelago lies south of Sicily (Italy) and North of Tunisia, in the center of the Mediterranean. The country’s official languages are Maltese and English. Malta has been a member state of the European Union since May 2004 and is the smallest EU country both in population and geographical size. Malta's capital city is Valletta, which is centrally located on the island's North coast and neighbours the island's largest harbour.

Malta is just over 300 km² with an estimated population of over 400,000 people. Malta's de facto capital is Valletta and the biggest city is Birkirkara. The islands enjoy a Mediterranean climate. The country's official languages are Maltese and English, which replaced Italian in 1934. Malta has a long legacy of Roman Catholicism, which continues to be the official and dominant religion in Malta. Its geographical size is limited to around 316 sq km. Considering both figures, Malta is ranked highly on the list of most dense populations in the world.

Malta has a rich history, as a result of numerous foreign rulers who greatly valued the strategic geographical location the islands offered for trade and warfare. Malta was held by several foreign rulers, including the Romans, Phoenicians, Byzantines, Arabs and more recently the French (under Napoleon) and the British and gained independence from the British in 1964. The nation is home to the oldest freestanding structure in the world: The oldest of all megalithic temples is il-Ggantija in Gozo, dating back to 3500 BC.

The Maltese are a proud people, with a unique Mediterranean culture which was also shaped by foreign cultures during several ages of occupancy. Many falsely believe Maltese culture as being a melting pot of cultures introduced by foreign empires, however, foreign influences merely molded a collection of age-old traditions, customs and values passed on to successive generations. The country has two official languages, with a large number of the population actually speaking both: Maltese and English.

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